Everything You Need to Know About the Debt Snowball Method (2024)

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Everything You Need to Know About the Debt Snowball Method (1)

My husband and I were first introduced to the debt snowball method while taking Dave Ramsey’s Financial Peace class a few years ago at our church. After the method was explained, I wondered if it would actually be realistic enough for us to follow. Looking back, I don’t know why I ever doubted the debt snowball method. I can honestly say that utilizing this method has changed our lives forever.

Fast forward a few years and we are down to our very last consumer debt, with the exception of the mortgage. Using the debt snowball method has helped us to pay off thousands of dollars worth of student loans, credit cards and auto loan debt. I’ll explain what the debt snowball method is and how it works below, but first, let me tell you a few reasons why you should use this method.

The debt snowball method helps you to gain:

1. Quick Wins

2. Focus

3. Motivation

4. Change in Behavior

5. Raise in Income

Everything You Need to Know About the Debt Snowball Method (2)

What is the debt snowball method?

The debt snowball method is a plan designed to help you generate quicker results while paying off debt. While this method may not make sense mathematically, it makes tons of sense in regards to building momentum and motivating you to pay off more debt. This method will allow you to see progress as you pay off smaller debts first, regardless of interest rates.

Steps

Prior to utilizing the debt snowball method, there is some pre-work required. The first two steps should be done immediately.

1. Create a Budget

Before you even develop a plan to pay off debt, you should create a budget which lists all of your income and expenses. You need to know where you are starting so that you have an idea of where you are trying to go.

2. Trim the Fat

Really dig into your expenses and determine if there is anything you can get rid of. This will increase the amount you can apply toward debt payments, hence the income boost listed above.

3. List All Debts

List all of your debts in order, beginning with the debt that has the lowest balance. Ignore the interest rates. The debt snowball method focuses on paying off the debt with the smallest balances, unlike the debt avalanche method which focuses on paying off the debts with the highest interest rates.

4. Make the Payments

After you’ve listed all of your debts from smallest to largest, begin making the minimum payments on all balances except for the debt with the lowest balance. Any extra money, in addition to the minimum payment, should be paid towards the debt with the lowest balance.

5. Earn Extra Income

If you’ve trimmed the fat from every expense that you could and your income is still not enough to kick start your debt payoff, then you might have to pick up a part-time job or start some sort of side hustle. If you need extra income to help get rid of your debt, check out my blog post for Ways to Earn Extra Money this Month.

Everything You Need to Know About the Debt Snowball Method (3)

Why should YOU use the debt snowball method?

I listed the reasons why you should use this method above; however let’s get into a bit more detail.

1. Quick Wins

Paying off the smallest amount of debt first allows you to see faster results which also builds your confidence. When you actually see progress after you’ve paid off that first $500 in credit card debt, then it pushes you to do more.

2. Focus

By making minimum payments on all debts except the debt with the lowest balance, it helps you to focus on just that particular debt. This way you are not all over the place and you won’t end up becoming discouraged.

3. Motivation

Once you develop a rhythm and realize that you can payoff the debt, you gain momentum and therefore you become motivated to pay off even more debt. Seeing positive results is an absolute game changer!

4. Behavior Change

When you make the decision to begin paying off debt, you immediately go through a mindset shift. It takes a lot of humility for a person to recognize that there is a problem and then act upon it. This is certainly a sign of maturity and improvement.

5. Raise in Income

As you continue to pay off debt, you will notice that you suddenly have more money to actually pay the debts off. As you start cutting back and become more diligent about paying off debt, extra income will seem to find its way to you.

Everything You Need to Know About the Debt Snowball Method (4)

Example

Now that I have provided a few benefits of using the debt snowball method to pay off debt, let’s look at a quick example to help you understand it a little better.

So let’s pretend you have 1 credit card, 1 personal loan, and 1 student loan. Remember, as stated above, you should list all your debts beginning with the lowest balance.

  • Credit Card – Debt Owed = $700 = Monthly Payment of $25
  • Personal Loan – Debt Owed = $1,200 = Monthly Payment of $40
  • Student Loan – Debt Owed = $10,000 = Monthly Payment of $400

Using this scenario, if you were to pay the minimum payments due on all of the above debts, plus add an additional monthly payment of $100.00 to the credit card, then the credit card could be completely paid off in about 6 months.

Then you could take the $25 minimum payment, plus the $100 extra payment from the credit card and add it to the $40 payment for the personal loan for a total payment of $165.00. The personal loan could be paid off in roughly 7 months.

Now, take the $165.00 that was previously used to pay off the personal loan, in addition to the $400 minimum payment and apply it to the student loan for a total of $565. In roughly 18 months, you will have paid off the student loan.

Final Thoughts

When paying off debt, you must realize that it won’t be easy. No sacrifice is ever easy. If you want to change the trajectory of your life and that of future generations, stay focused and put it in the work. The debt snowball method really works and it allows you to see your actual progress much quicker than if you had started paying on the highest debt first. It also keeps you motivated and if followed correctly can have you living a debt-free life sooner than you think. I wholeheartedly encourage you to use this method because it will change your life. It certainly changed mine.

Until Next Time,

Danielle

Everything You Need to Know About the Debt Snowball Method (2024)

FAQs

Everything You Need to Know About the Debt Snowball Method? ›

The debt snowball method is a debt-reduction strategy where you pay off debt in order of smallest balance to largest balance, gaining momentum as you knock out each balance. When the smallest debt is paid in full, you roll the minimum payment you were making on that debt into the next-smallest debt payment.

Does the debt snowball really work? ›

With the debt snowball method, you start with your smallest debts and work your way up to the largest ones. While it may not save you as much in interest as other repayment methods, the debt snowball method can keep you motivated to continue paring down your debt.

What does the debt snowball method include? ›

The "snowball method," simply put, means paying off the smallest of all your loans as quickly as possible. Once that debt is paid, you take the money you were putting toward that payment and roll it onto the next-smallest debt owed.

What is the key to successfully using the snowball technique to eliminate debt? ›

With the debt snowball, you pay off your smallest debt first and then apply the payments you were using toward that to pay the next-smallest debt. This strategy allows you to build momentum or “snowball” your payments as you pay off each debt.

How long should debt snowball take? ›

If you were to make only the minimum amount due on all of your debt, it would take about five years to become debt free. In contrast, using the debt snowball method by paying an extra $100 a month on your smallest balance, you'd be out of debt in about three years and save nearly $1,800 in interest.

Which is better, snowball or avalanche? ›

If you're motivated by saving as much money as possible down to the last penny, you'll probably prefer the "avalanche" method. On the other hand, if getting a quick win right off the bat encourages you to keep moving forward, then the "snowball" method will likely motivate you the most.

Which debts to pay off first? ›

Prioritizing debt by interest rate.

This repayment strategy, sometimes called the avalanche method, prioritizes your debts from the highest interest rate to the lowest. First, you'll pay off your balance with the highest interest rate, followed by your next-highest interest rate and so on.

How long should it take to pay off debt? ›

Calculate the Time to Pay Off Debt

A good rule of thumb is to try to pay off any card balance in 36 months, but you might want to see what it will take to pay off the balance in shorter or longer increments of time. Your actual rate, payment, and costs could be higher.

Is it better to pay off high interest or low balance first? ›

You should first pay off debt with the highest interest rate if your goal is to save money. This approach is known as the debt avalanche method. As of the first quarter of 2024, the average annual percentage rate (APR) on credit cards was over 22%, according to the Federal Reserve.

Does the debt snowball method pay off smaller loans first? ›

Ever-changing interest rates require a solid savings strategy. The avalanche style of debt payoff tackles large interest loans first. The debt snowball pay down method is a strategy to pay off debts in order, from smallest to largest.

Which debt do you concentrate on first if you use the debt snowball method? ›

With the debt snowball method, you pay off the smallest debt first. Each method requires you to list your debts and make minimum payments on all but one. Then, once the debt is paid off, you target another balance, and so forth, until you have paid down all your debts.

What are the four 4 C's of the credit analysis process? ›

It binds the information collected into 4 broad categories namely Character; Capacity; Capital and Conditions. These Cs have been extended to 5 by adding 'Collateral', or extended to 6 by adding 'Competition' to it (Reference: Credit Management and Debt Recovery by Bobby Rozario, Puru Grover).

What is the four step model of credit risk? ›

Building credit risk models typically entails four steps: gathering and preprocessing data, modelling of probability of default (PD), Loss Given Default (LGD) and Exposure at Default (EAD), evaluating the credit risk models built and then the deployment step to put them into production.

What is the debt snowball format? ›

Step 1: List your debts from smallest to largest regardless of interest rate. Step 2: Make minimum payments on all your debts except the smallest. Step 3: Pay as much as possible on your smallest debt. Step 4: Repeat until each debt is paid in full.

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